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Morphology of Meteorite Surfaces Ablated by High-Power Lasers: Review and Applications

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    SYSNO ASEP0579887
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleMorphology of Meteorite Surfaces Ablated by High-Power Lasers: Review and Applications
    Author(s) Křivková, A. (CZ)
    Laitl, V. (CZ)
    Chatzitheodoridis, E. (GR)
    Petera, L. (CZ)
    Kubelík, P. (CZ)
    Knížek, A. (CZ)
    Saeidfirozeh, H. (CZ)
    Drtinová, B. (CZ)
    Čuba, V. (CZ)
    Páclík, D. (BE)
    Mocek, T. (CZ)
    Brajer, J. (CZ)
    Kaufman, J. (CZ)
    Divoký, M. (CZ)
    Koukal, J. (CZ)
    Dudžák, Roman (UFP-V) RID, ORCID
    Schmidt, N. (CZ)
    Boháček, P. (CZ)
    Civiš, S. (CZ)
    Lenža, L. (CZ)
    Krůs, Miroslav (UFP-V) RID
    Ferus, M. (CZ)
    Number of authors22
    Article number4869
    Source TitleApplied Sciences-Basel. - : MDPI
    Roč. 12, č. 10 (2022)
    Number of pages20 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    Keywordshigh-power laser ; laser ablation ; laser-induced plasma ; laser–matter interaction ; meteorites
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    R&D ProjectsGA21-11366S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUFP-V - RVO:61389021
    UT WOS000802440800001
    EID SCOPUS85130575606
    DOI10.3390/app12104869
    AnnotationUnder controlled laboratory conditions, lasers represent a source of energy with well-defined parameters suitable for mimicking phenomena such as ablation, disintegration, and plasma formation processes that take place during the hypervelocity atmospheric entry of meteoroids. Furthermore, lasers have also been proposed for employment in future space exploration and planetary defense in a wide range of potential applications. This highlights the importance of an experimental investigation of lasers’ interaction with real samples of interplanetary matter: meteorite specimens. We summarize the results of numerous meteorite laser ablation experiments performed by several laser sources—a femtosecond Ti:Sapphire laser, the multislab ceramic Yb:YAG Bivoj laser, and the iodine laser known as PALS (Prague Asterix Laser System). The differences in the ablation spots’ morphology and their dependence on the laser parameters are examined via optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and profilometry in the context of the meteorite properties and the physical characteristics of laser-induced plasma.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Plasma Physics
    ContactVladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975
    Year of Publishing2024
    Electronic addresshttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/10/4869
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