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A sampler of diffraction and refraction optically variable image elements

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    SYSNO ASEP0564672
    Document TypeC - Proceedings Paper (int. conf.)
    R&D Document TypeConference Paper
    TitleA sampler of diffraction and refraction optically variable image elements
    Author(s) Horáček, Miroslav (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Krátký, Stanislav (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Matějka, Milan (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Chlumská, Jana (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Meluzín, Petr (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Pirunčík, J. (CZ)
    Aubrecht, I. (CZ)
    Kotrlý, M. (CZ)
    Kolařík, Vladimír (UPT-D) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Number of authors9
    Source TitleNANOCON 2021 - Conference proceedings. - Ostrava : Tanger Ltd., 2021 - ISSN 2694-930X - ISBN 978-80-88365-00-6
    Pagess. 436-441
    Number of pages6 s.
    Publication formOnline - E
    ActionInternational Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application /13./ NANOCON
    Event date20.10.2021 - 22.10.2021
    VEvent locationBrno
    CountryCZ - Czech Republic
    Event typeWRD
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCZ - Czech Republic
    Keywordsdiffraction ; refraction ; e-beam writer ; embossing ; galvanic replication ; mastering ; optically variable image element ; security ; valuables
    Subject RIVBH - Optics, Masers, Lasers
    OECD categoryNano-processes (applications on nano-scale)
    R&D ProjectsVI20192022147 GA MV - Ministry of Interior (MV)
    Institutional supportUPT-D - RVO:68081731
    EID SCOPUS85127268596
    DOI10.37904/nanocon.2021.4371
    AnnotationDiffraction and refraction optically variable image elements are basic building blocks of planar structures for advanced security of documents and valuables. A sampler formed by an array of 36 diffraction structures binary, tertiary, quaternary and blazed gratings (period range 400 nm 20,000 nm) represents a cross-section throughout technological steps mastering, galvanic replication and embossing. Electron-beam writing technology with Gaussian beam and electron energy of 100 keV, with very small forward scattering of high energy electrons and with the possibilities to create a linear grating with the minimal period of 100 nm, was used to create the master. An important advantage of high-resolution electron-beam lithography is its substantial flexibility in combining possible planar structures with significantly different parameters, such as very dense and relatively shallow structures together with deep structures (approx. 10 microns) with precise shapes (micro-lenses or Fresnel structures). For protection of documents and valuables, interesting results are induced with planar optical structures consisting of non-periodic arrangements, which are characterized by high robustness to counterfeiting and imitation. While the origination process is available for grating period down to 100 nm, the mass replication technology appears to be a bottleneck of the entire technological process. Measurement of topology and profiles of the structures by atomic forces microscope and documenting the quality of technological process of the three steps of replication of planar optically variable elements was performed for all 36 structure types of sampler.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Scientific Instruments
    ContactMartina Šillerová, sillerova@ISIBrno.Cz, Tel.: 541 514 178
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://www.confer.cz/nanocon/2021/4371-a-sampler-of-diffraction-and-refraction-optically-variable-image-elements
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