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Electron attachment to isolated and microhydrated favipiravir

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    SYSNO ASEP0547349
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleElectron attachment to isolated and microhydrated favipiravir
    Author(s) Sedmidubská, Barbora (UFCH-W)
    Luxford, Thomas Frederick Murray (UFCH-W)
    Kočišek, Jaroslav (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID
    Source TitlePhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics. - : Royal Society of Chemistry - ISSN 1463-9076
    Roč. 23, č. 38 (2021), s. 21501-21511
    Number of pages11 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordslow-energy electrons ; cross-sections ; rydberg states ; dna ; uracil ; radiosensitizer ; fragmentation ; spectroscopy ; thermochemistry ; mechanisms
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    R&D ProjectsGA19-01159S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUFCH-W - RVO:61388955
    UT WOS000684329500001
    EID SCOPUS85117122680
    DOI10.1039/d1cp02686k
    AnnotationElectron attachment and its equivalent in complex environments, single-electron reduction, are important in many biological processes. Here, we experimentally study the electron attachment to favipiravir, a well-known antiviral agent. Electron attachment spectroscopy is used to explore the energetics of associative (AEA) and dissociative (DEA) electron attachment to isolated favipiravir. AEA dominates the interaction and the yields of the fragment anions after DEA are an order of magnitude lower than that of the parent anion. DEA primary proceeds via decomposition of the CONH2 functional group, which is supported by reaction threshold calculations using ab initio methods. Mass spectrometry of small favipiravir-water clusters demonstrates that a lot of energy is transferred to the solvent upon electron attachment. The energy gained upon electron attachment, and the high stability of the parent anion were previously suggested as important properties for the action of several electron-affinic radiosensitizers. If any of these mechanisms cause synergism in chemo-radiation therapy, favipiravir could be repurposed as a radiosensitizer.
    WorkplaceJ. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry
    ContactMichaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttp://hdl.handle.net/11104/0323592
Number of the records: 1  

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