Number of the records: 1  

How algal organic matter affects coagulation of other impurities present in surface waters

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    SYSNO ASEP0489943
    Document TypeA - Abstract
    R&D Document TypeO - Ostatní
    TitleHow algal organic matter affects coagulation of other impurities present in surface waters
    Author(s) Barešová, Magdalena (UH-J) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Načeradská, Jana (UH-J) SAI, ORCID, RID
    Novotná, Kateřina (UH-J) SAI, ORCID, RID
    Pivokonská, Lenka (UH-J) SAI, ORCID, RID
    Pivokonský, Martin (UH-J) SAI, ORCID, RID
    Source Title, 2018
    Number of pages3 s.
    Publication formOnline - E
    ActionUK-IWA Young Water Professionals Conference /19./
    Event date16.04.2018 - 18.04.2018
    VEvent locationCranfield
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Event typeWRD
    Languageeng - English
    Keywordsalgal organic matter ; coagulation ; cyanobacterial cells ; humic substances ; kaolin
    Subject RIVDJ - Water Pollution ; Quality
    OECD categoryEnvironmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
    R&D ProjectsGA18-14445S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Institutional supportUH-J - RVO:67985874
    AnnotationDrinking water treatment (DWT) is facing an adverse impact of algae especially when they extensively decay and release cellular organic matter (COM). Algal organic matter (AOM) has been usually reported to interfere with coagulation that seems to be a cost-effective prerequisite for the efficient performance of all down-stream processes (Henderson et al., 2010). Despite low treatability of AOM, owing to its variable features AOM exhibits both favourable and adverse effects on the removal of other impurities (Bernhardt et al., 1985). Research into the impact of AOM on coagulation of other particles or molecules has preferably dealt with coagulation of algal cells in the presence of extracellular organic matter released via metabolic activity into the culture media (Vandamme et al., 2012, Garzon-Sanabria et al., 2013) or as a drawback of pre-oxidation (Ma and Liu, 2002, Ma et al., 2012). What has not received much attention so far is coagulation of COM released after cell lysis, which may form a majority of dissolved natural organic matter contained in water sources (Henderson et al., 2008). As COM is not only difficult to coagulate, but also hinders coagulation of other substances, the study investigates the impact of COM derived from two common cyanobacterial species Microcystis aeruginosa and Merismopedia tenuissima on removability of other impurities naturally occurring in surface waters: kaolin, humic substances (HS) and cyanobacterial cells of M. tenuissima by means of coagulation/flocculation as the essential and simultaneously most vulnerable step in the overall solid-liquid separation scheme in DWT.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Hydrodynamics
    ContactSoňa Hnilicová, hnilicova@ih.cas.cz, Tel.: 233 109 003
    Year of Publishing2021
Number of the records: 1  

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