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Method of recycling waste polyurethane foams

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    SYSNO ASEP0438317
    Document TypeP - Patent
    R&D Document TypePatent or other outcome protected by special legislation
    TitleMethod of recycling waste polyurethane foams
    Author(s) Kruliš, Zdeněk (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Horák, Zdeněk (UMCH-V)
    Beneš, Hynek (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Hájek, Milan (UCHP-M) RID, SAI
    Year of issue2014
    Publication formPrint - P
    Possible third party use of the resultA - Pro využití výsledku jiným subjektem je vždy nutné nabytí licence
    Royalty requestedA - Poskytovatel licence požaduje licenční poplatek
    Patent no. or utility model no. or industrial design no.EP2183311
    Date of the patent acceptance03.12.2014
    Name of the patent ownerÚstav makromolekulární chemie AV ČR, v. v. i. - Ústav chemických procesů AV ČR, v. v. i
    Code of the issuer nameEPO_1 - European Patent Office Munich, The Hague, Berlin, Vienna, Brusselshttp://www.epo.org/
    Current useA - Pouze udělený (dosud nevyužívaný) patent nebo patent využívaný jeho vlastníkem
    Languageeng - English
    Keywordsrecycling ; waste ; polyurethane foams
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    Subject RIV - cooperationInstitute of Chemical Process Fundamentals - Industrial Chemistry, Chemical Engineering
    R&D Projects2B06097 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    GA104/08/0416 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    CEZAV0Z40500505 - UMCH-V (2005-2011)
    AV0Z40720504 - UCHP-M (2005-2011)
    AnnotationThe present invention relates to a process for recycling waste polyurethane foams, produced by reacting polyester and/or polyether polyols with aromatic polyfunctional isocyanates, to a homogeneous single-phase liquid polyol mixture characterized in that the waste polyurethane is decomposed by the reaction with a low- molecular-weight polyhydric alcohol selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butanediol, pentanediol, hexanediol, 2-methylpropane-l,3-diol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, trimethylolpropane (2,2- bis(hydroxymethyl)propan-l-ol), glycerol or their mixtures under the condition that the waste polyurethane and polyhydric alcohol are used in the weight ratio at least 3:1 and at the most 1:3 and the reaction mixture is subjected to the action of electromagnetic radiation of a frequency ranging from 1 MHz to 10 GHz at the temperature ranging from 50 to 300 degC.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2015
    Electronic addresshttp://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/originalDocument?FT=D&date=20141203&DB=worldwide.espacenet.com&locale=en_EP&CC=EP&NR=2183311B1&KC=B1&ND=4
Number of the records: 1  

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