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Tailoring butyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymers for the solubilization of membrane proteins: the influence of composition and molecular weight

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    SYSNO ASEP0562629
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleTailoring butyl methacrylate/methacrylic acid copolymers for the solubilization of membrane proteins: the influence of composition and molecular weight
    Author(s) Janata, Miroslav (UMCH-V) RID
    Čadová, Eva (UMCH-V) RID
    Angelisová, Pavla (UMG-J) RID
    Charnavets, Tatsiana (BTO-N)
    Hořejší, Václav (UMG-J) RID
    Raus, Vladimír (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Article number2200284
    Source TitleMacromolecular Bioscience. - : Wiley - ISSN 1616-5187
    Roč. 22, č. 10 (2022)
    Number of pages7 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryDE - Germany
    Keywordsamphiphilic copolymers ; isolation ; membrane proteins
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    OECD categoryPolymer science
    Subject RIV - cooperationInstitute of Molecular Genetics - Genetics ; Molecular Biology
    Institute of Biotechnology - Genetics ; Molecular Biology
    R&D ProjectsGA19-04047S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    LM2018127 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Research InfrastructureCIISB II - 90127 - Masarykova univerzita
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUMCH-V - RVO:61389013 ; UMG-J - RVO:68378050 ; BTO-N - RVO:86652036
    UT WOS000842344300001
    EID SCOPUS85136506500
    DOI10.1002/mabi.202200284
    AnnotationLow-molecular weight (MW) amphiphilic copolymers have been recently introduced as a powerful tool for the detergent-free isolation of cell membrane proteins. Herein, a screening approach is used to identify a new copolymer type for this application. Via a two-step ATRP/acidolysis procedure, a 3 × 3 matrix of well-defined poly[(butyl methacrylate)-co-(methacrylic acid)] copolymers (denoted BMAA) differing in their MW and ratio of hydrophobic (BMA) and hydrophilic (MAA) units is prepared. Subsequently, using the biologically relevant model (T-cell line Jurkat), two compositions of BMAA copolymers are identified that solubilize cell membranes to an extent comparable to the industry standard, styrene-maleic acid copolymer (SMA), while avoiding the potentially problematic phenyl groups. Surprisingly, while only the lowest-MW variant of the BMA/MAA 2:1 composition is effective, all the copolymers of the BMA/MAA 1:1 composition are found to solubilize the model membranes, including the high-MW variant (MW of 14 000). Importantly, the density gradient ultracentrifugation/sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis/Western blotting experiments reveal that the BMA/MAA 1:1 copolymers disintegrate the Jurkat membranes differently than SMA, as demonstrated by the different distribution patterns of two tested membrane protein markers. This makes the BMAA copolymers a useful tool for studies on membrane microdomains differing in their composition and resistance to membrane-disintegrating polymers.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mabi.202200284
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