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Image and Original in Plato and Husserl
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SYSNO ASEP 0547890 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Image and Original in Plato and Husserl Author(s) Hopkins, Burt (FLU-F) Source Title Studia Phaenomenologica. - : Zeta Books - ISSN 1582-5647
-, č. 21 (2021), s. 245-272Number of pages 28 s. Publication form Print - P Language eng - English Country RO - Romania Keywords Plato ; Husserl ; image ; original ; phenomenology Subject RIV AA - Philosophy ; Religion OECD category Philosophy, History and Philosophy of science and technology Method of publishing Limited access Institutional support FLU-F - RVO:67985955 UT WOS 000706979900012 EID SCOPUS 85119190895 DOI 10.5840/studphaen20212112 Annotation I compare Plato’s and Husserl’s accounts of (i) the non-original appearance (termed phantasma in Plato and phantasm in Husserl) and (ii) the original with a focus on their methodologies for distinguishing between them and the phenomenological-i.e., the answer to the question of the what and how of their appearance-criteria that drive their respective methodologies. I argue that Plato’s dialectical method is phenomenologically superior to Husserl’s reflective method in the case of phantasmata that function as apparitions (the false phantasma/phantasm that is not recognized as such). Plato’s method has the capacity to discern the apparition on the basis of criteria that appeal solely to its appearance, whereas Husserl’s method presupposes a non-apparent primitive distinction between the original qua primal impression and the phantasm as its reproductive modification. On the basis of Plato’s methodological superiority in this regard, I sketch a reformulation of the Husserlian approach to appearances guided by the original interrogative context of Plato’s dialectical account of the distinction between true and false appearances, eikones and phantasmata. Workplace Institute of Philosophy Contact Chlumská Simona, chlumska@flu.cas.cz ; Tichá Zuzana, asep@flu.cas.cz Tel: 221 183 360 Year of Publishing 2022 Electronic address https://doi.org/10.5840/studphaen20212112
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