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Field and simulation study for rock bolt loading characteristics under high stress conditions

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    SYSNO ASEP0504460
    Document TypeC - Proceedings Paper (int. conf.)
    R&D Document TypeConference Paper
    TitleField and simulation study for rock bolt loading characteristics under high stress conditions
    Author(s) Waclawik, Petr (UGN-S) RID
    Ram, Sahendra (UGN-S)
    Kumar, A. (IN)
    Kukutsch, Radovan (UGN-S) RID, ORCID
    Mirek, A. (PL)
    Němčík, J. (AU)
    Number of authors6
    Source TitleCOAL 2019 - Coal operators´conference, 19. - Wollongong : University of Wollongong, 2019 / Naj A. - ISBN 978-1-74128-304-4
    Pagess. 171-179
    Number of pages9 s.
    Publication formOnline - E
    ActionCoal Operators´Conference /19./
    Event date18.02.2019 - 20.02.2019
    VEvent locationWollongong
    CountryAU - Australia
    Event typeWRD
    Languageeng - English
    CountryAU - Australia
    KeywordsRoom and Pillar method ; mining stability ; rock bolt loading characteristics
    Subject RIVDH - Mining, incl. Coal Mining
    OECD categoryMechanical engineering
    R&D ProjectsLO1406 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Institutional supportUGN-S - RVO:68145535
    AnnotationRhomboid shaped coal pillars (35 m x 30 m to 26 m x16 m) were formed by a
    modified Room and Pillar method below 850 m depth from surface at the CSM mine in the
    Czech Republic. The pillars were developed in a shaft protective pillar by driving roadways of
    3.5-4.5 m in height and 5.2 m in width within Panel V of Seam No. 30. Development of pillars
    at such great depth is prone to spalling/fracturing (pillar rib dilation) due to redistribution of the
    high stress regime. The induced stress driven dilation was measured during partial extraction
    of the coal seam within the shaft protective pillar using rib extensometers. In order to stabilize
    the pillar ribs, four rows of rock bolts with 2.4 m length were installed into the pillar from all sides
    at different heights. The immediate roof was also supported by rock bolts at a 1 m grid pattern.
    Three-way intersections were made to control the deformation of developed pillars and other
    underground structures. Further, an attempt was made to understand the rock bolt loading
    characteristics at different stages of rib dilation using numerical modelling with the available
    properties of rock mass and reinforcement for the studied site. Elastic and Mohr Coulomb
    strain-softening constitutive models are considered in FLAC3D to evaluate the performance of
    the rock bolts. Results obtained on numerical models were found to be in good tune with the
    rock bolt loading characteristics monitored during the field study. This paper presents a
    discussion about the impact of rib bolting on pillar safety factor and induced load on rock bolt
    with respect to the dilation/spalling of pillar ribs at the studied site.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Geonics
    ContactLucie Gurková, lucie.gurkova@ugn.cas.cz, Tel.: 596 979 354
    Year of Publishing2020
    Electronic addresshttps://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2381&context=coal
Number of the records: 1  

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