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The structural changes and optical properties of LiNbO3 after Er implantation using high ion fluencies
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SYSNO ASEP 0433012 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title The structural changes and optical properties of LiNbO3 after Er implantation using high ion fluencies Author(s) Macková, Anna (UJF-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
Malinský, Petr (UJF-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
Pupíková, Hana (UJF-V) RID
Nekvindová, P. (CZ)
Cajzl, J. (CZ)
Sofer, Z. (CZ)
Wilhelm, R. A. (DE)
Kolitsch, A. (DE)
Oswald, Jiří (FZU-D) RID, ORCIDNumber of authors 9 Source Title Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0168-583X
Roč. 332, AUG (2014), s. 74-79Number of pages 5 s. Publication form Print - P Action 21st International Conference on Ion Beam Analysis (IBA) Event date 23.06.2013-28.06.2013 VEvent location Seattle Country US - United States Event type WRD Language eng - English Country NL - Netherlands Keywords Implanted lithium niobate ; Erbium implantation ; RBS channeling structural study ; Luminesent properties Subject RIV BG - Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics, Colliders Subject RIV - cooperation Institute of Physics - Solid Matter Physics ; Magnetism R&D Projects LM2011019 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) GBP108/12/G108 GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF) Institutional support FZU-D - RVO:68378271 ; UJF-V - RVO:61389005 UT WOS 000339131200017 DOI 10.1016/j.nimb.2014.02.033 Annotation The structural and compositional changes of LiNbO3 implanted with 190 key Er+ ions into various crystallographic cuts with fluencies of 1 x 10(16) and 5 x 10(16) cm(-2) were studied. The effect of post-implantation annealing at 1000 degrees C in oxygen atmosphere was also examined. Concentration depth profiles of implanted erbium, determined by Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS), are broader than those from the SRIM simulation. The maximum erbium concentration (of up to 8 at.%) is observed at the depth of about 50 nm, for all crystal cuts. The structure of the implanted layers were characterised by RBS-channelling method. The lower relative number of disordered atoms in the crystalline matrix was observed in the lithium niobate (LN) implanted at a fluence of 1 x 10(16) cm(-2), where also the preferential position of the erbium in substitutional sites was observed when compared to the randomly distributed erbium in interstitial positions at a fluence of 5 x 10(16) cm(-2) after the annealing. Surface-morphology changes at the highest implantation fluencies were studied using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). Since we were interested in the relation between the structural changes and optical properties, erbium luminescence properties were measured in the region of 1440-1650 nm. The positive effect of post-implantation annealing on the luminescence properties caused by structural recovery was proved. Workplace Nuclear Physics Institute Contact Markéta Sommerová, sommerova@ujf.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 173 228 Year of Publishing 2015
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