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Infrared Spectra of Small Radicals for Exoplanetary Spectroscopy: OH, NH, CN and CH: The State of Current Knowledge

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    SYSNO ASEP0571005
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleInfrared Spectra of Small Radicals for Exoplanetary Spectroscopy: OH, NH, CN and CH: The State of Current Knowledge
    Author(s) Civiš, Svatopluk (UFCH-W) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Pastorek, Adam (UFCH-W) ORCID
    Ferus, Martin (UFCH-W) ORCID, RID
    Yurchenko, S. N. (GB)
    Boudjema, N.-I. (GB)
    Article number3362
    Source TitleMolecules. - : MDPI
    Roč. 28, APR 2023 (2023)
    Number of pages39 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    Keywordsradicals ; spectroscopy ; infrared spectra
    Subject RIVCF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry
    OECD categoryPhysical chemistry
    R&D ProjectsEF16_019/0000778 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    GA21-11366S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUFCH-W - RVO:61388955
    UT WOS000978655400001
    EID SCOPUS85154605032
    DOI10.3390/molecules28083362
    AnnotationIn this study, we present a current state-of-the-art review of middle-to-near IR emission spectra of four simple astrophysically relevant molecular radicals—OH, NH, CN and CH. The spectra of these radicals were measured by means of time-resolved Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy in the 700–7500 cm−1 spectral range and with 0.07–0.02 cm−1 spectral resolution. The radicals were generated in a glow discharge of gaseous mixtures in a specially designed discharge cell. The spectra of short-lived radicals published here are of great importance, especially for the detailed knowledge and study of the composition of exoplanetary atmospheres in selected new planets. Today, with the help of the James Webb telescope and upcoming studies with the help of Plato and Ariel satellites, when the investigated spectral area is extended into the infrared spectral range, it means that detailed knowledge of the infrared spectra of not only stable molecules but also the spectra of short-lived radicals or ions, is indispensable. This paper follows a simple structure. Each radical is described in a separate chapter, starting with historical and actual theoretical background, continued by our experimental results and concluded by spectral line lists with assigned notation.
    WorkplaceJ. Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry
    ContactMichaela Knapová, michaela.knapova@jh-inst.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 053 196
    Year of Publishing2024
    Electronic addresshttps://hdl.handle.net/11104/0342327
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