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Encapsulating melittin from animal venom by finely tuned charge compensation with polymer carriers

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    SYSNO ASEP0570496
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleEncapsulating melittin from animal venom by finely tuned charge compensation with polymer carriers
    Author(s) Černochová, Zulfiya (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Lobaz, Volodymyr (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Čtveráčková, Lucie (UMCH-V)
    Černoch, Peter (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Šlouf, Miroslav (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Filipová, Marcela (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Hrubý, Martin (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Pánek, Jiří (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Article number111996
    Source TitleEuropean Polymer Journal. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0014-3057
    Roč. 190, 25 May (2023)
    Number of pages8 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsmelittin ; encapsulation ; polyanion
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    OECD categoryPolymer science
    R&D ProjectsGA21-04166S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    GC20-15479J GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    LM2023053 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS000958643200001
    EID SCOPUS85150444923
    DOI10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2023.111996
    AnnotationDue to their wide availability, polypeptide/protein venoms produced by certain insects are of high interest as potential active pharmacological ingredients. However, the number of clinical studies on these venoms remains poor. In this paper, we describe an extremely efficient platform to form polyplexes from cationic amphiphilic animal venoms, such as the hemolytic poison melittin. The idea is based on supramolecular melittin cationic charge compensation with nanoparticles (micelles composed of hydrophobic glassy polystyrene core and hydrophilic poly(meth)acrylic acid corona, PMA and PAA acid homopolymers) with high anion charge density at physiological pH. An instant “mix and go” process and efficient melittin complexation with nanoparticles at concentrations down to micrograms per milliliter of PBS solution was achieved and proven by inhibition of melittin-induced hemolysis. We studied in detail how the structural features of the nanoparticles influence their potency, we found that the most important parameter is the number of carboxylates in the polyanion chain (proportional to the molecular weight and length of the anionic poly(meth)acrylic acid block). The poly(meth)acrylic acid-based polymer nanoparticles may be useful as melittin (and possibly other cationic amphiphilic animal venoms) antidotes but also as models for constructing future delivery systems to apply the venoms therapeutically.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2024
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014305723001799?via%3Dihub
Number of the records: 1  

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