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Numerical modelling for beam duct heat loads calculations and application to the new 1 MW neutral beam injector in the COMPASS tokamak

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    SYSNO ASEP0565919
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleNumerical modelling for beam duct heat loads calculations and application to the new 1 MW neutral beam injector in the COMPASS tokamak
    Author(s) Jaulmes, Fabien (UFP-V) ORCID
    Zadvitskiy, Georgiy (UFP-V)
    Bogár, Klára (UFP-V) ORCID
    Mysiura, Illia (UFP-V)
    Varju, Jozef (UFP-V) ORCID
    Jeřáb, Martin (UFP-V) ORCID
    Komm, Michael (UFP-V) RID, ORCID
    Imríšek, Martin (UFP-V) RID
    Number of authors8
    Article number125001
    Source TitlePlasma Physics and Controlled Fusion. - : Institute of Physics Publishing - ISSN 0741-3335
    Roč. 64, č. 12 (2022)
    Number of pages13 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryGB - United Kingdom
    Keywordsbeam ; duct ; fast ion ; heat load ; nbi
    Subject RIVBL - Plasma and Gas Discharge Physics
    OECD categoryFluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)
    R&D ProjectsEF16_019/0000768 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    LM2018117 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUFP-V - RVO:61389021
    UT WOS000868886200001
    EID SCOPUS85141031959
    DOI10.1088/1361-6587/ac985e
    AnnotationWe introduce detailed numerical modelling of the fast neutral particles inside the duct of a new neutral beam injector (NBI) recently installed at the COMPASS tokamak (major radius R 0 = 0.56 m , vessel midplane minor radius a = 0.23 m , toroidal field B t = 0.9-2.1 T ). This new NBI system is able to deliver 1 M W power to the plasma at nominal injection energy of 80 k e V . Collisions with the background neutrals inside the beam duct give birth to fast ions according to the density of the gas and tabulated cross-sections. The ion trajectories are then computed in the complete 3D magnetic field, showing the importance of the stray magnetic field and the magnitude of the field within the gap in between toroidal coils.During the experimental campaign dedicated to the new 1 MW NBI, the beam duct heating was measured by a row of thermocouples located on the top-half of the beam duct. The fast ions collisions with the duct wall cause a local temperature increase with a characteristic pattern. In COMPASS, the location of the fast ions power deposition measured experimentally is in qualitative agreement with modelling of ion losses when following them after the re-ionization process. We trace back the details of the orbits corresponding to deposition at the hot-spot inside the beam duct. Quantitative comparison between the experiment and the simulation shows that a larger than expected amount of neutral gas was inside the duct and this study will guide the design of the future NBI duct in COMPASS Upgrade.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Plasma Physics
    ContactVladimíra Kebza, kebza@ipp.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 052 975
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6587/ac985e
Number of the records: 1  

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