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Fabrication of polyaniline/poly(vinyl alcohol)/montmorillonite hybrid aerogels toward efficient adsorption of organic dye pollutants

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    SYSNO ASEP0557013
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleFabrication of polyaniline/poly(vinyl alcohol)/montmorillonite hybrid aerogels toward efficient adsorption of organic dye pollutants
    Author(s) Lyu, Wei (UMCH-V)
    Li, J. (CN)
    Trchová, Miroslava (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID
    Wang, G. (CN)
    Liao, Y. (CN)
    Bober, Patrycja (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Stejskal, Jaroslav (UMCH-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Article number129004
    Source TitleJournal of Hazardous Materials. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0304-3894
    Roč. 435, 5 August (2022)
    Number of pages12 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryNL - Netherlands
    Keywordspolyaniline ; poly(vinyl alcohol) ; montmorillonite
    Subject RIVCD - Macromolecular Chemistry
    OECD categoryPolymer science
    R&D ProjectsGA19-04859S GA ČR - Czech Science Foundation (CSF)
    Method of publishingLimited access
    Institutional supportUMCH-V - RVO:61389013
    UT WOS000799036300002
    EID SCOPUS85129439277
    DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129004
    AnnotationFabrication of adsorbents with excellent adsorption capacity, outstanding stability, easy separation ability, excellent recyclability and widely generality for organic dyes removal from wastewater remains challenging. Herein, three-dimensional polyaniline/poly(vinyl alcohol)/montmorillonite (PANI/PVAL/MMT) hybrid aerogels with easy separation performance and highly effective reusable adsorption on both anionic and cationic dyes were fabricated by a simple in-situ polymerization method. As-prepared hybrid aerogels were characterized via infrared and Raman spectra, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectra mapping, small and wide-angle X-ray scattering, thermogravimetric analysis, mercury intrusion porosimetry and elemental analysis. The results showed that MMT particles were successfully incorporated into aerogel matrix. Well-defined hierarchical structure, where PANI nanofibers are coated on the skeleton wall, can be observed for PANI/PVAL/MMT when the incorporation amount of MMT was around 11.1 wt%. The adsorption performance of as-prepared hybrid aerogels on both anionic and cationic dyes was systemically carried out at different solution pH, adsorbent dosage and initial dye concentration. The data analysis showed that the adsorption process for PVAL/PANI/MMT aerogel for Reactive Black 5, methyl orange and safranin followed Freundlich isotherm and the maximum experimental adsorption capacities were found to be 199, 251 and 57.0 mg g−1 at 25 °C, respectively. Mechanism studies indicated that the electrostatic interaction is the main driving force for the adsorption of dyes. The results demonstrated that the fabricated hybrid aerogel is an efficient adsorbent for the removal of both anionic and cationic organic dyes.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Macromolecular Chemistry
    ContactEva Čechová, cechova@imc.cas.cz ; Tel.: 296 809 358
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304389422007932?via%3Dihub
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