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Incidence of Phage Capsid Organization on the Resistance to High Energy Proton Beams

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    SYSNO ASEP0554843
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleIncidence of Phage Capsid Organization on the Resistance to High Energy Proton Beams
    Author(s) De Plano, L. M. (IT)
    Silipigni, L. (IT)
    Torrisi, L. (IT)
    Torrisi, A. (IT)
    Cutroneo, Mariapompea (UJF-V) ORCID, RID, SAI
    Havránek, Vladimír (UJF-V) RID, SAI, ORCID
    Macková, Anna (UJF-V) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Zammuto, V. (IT)
    Gugliandolo, C. (IT)
    Rizzo, M. G. (IT)
    Guglielmino, S. (IT)
    Franco, D. (IT)
    Number of authors12
    Article number988
    Source TitleApplied Sciences-Basel. - : MDPI
    Roč. 12, č. 3 (2022)
    Number of pages12 s.
    Publication formOnline - E
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    KeywordsM13 bacteriophages ; engineered phage clones ; proton beam radiation ; resistance to particles radiation
    OECD categoryAtomic, molecular and chemical physics (physics of atoms and molecules including collision, interaction with radiation, magnetic resonances, Mössbauer effect)
    R&D ProjectsEF16_013/0001812 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS)
    Research InfrastructureCANAM II - 90056 - Ústav jaderné fyziky AV ČR, v. v. i.
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportUJF-V - RVO:61389005
    UT WOS000759884100001
    EID SCOPUS85123117213
    DOI10.3390/app12030988
    AnnotationThe helical geometry of virus capsid allows simple self-assembly of identical protein subunits with a low request of free energy and a similar spiral path to virus nucleic acid. Consequently, small variations in protein subunits can affect the stability of the entire phage particle. Previously, we observed that rearrangement in the capsid structure of M13 engineered phages affected the resistance to UV-C exposure, while that to H2O2 was mainly ascribable to the amino acids' sequence of the foreign peptide. Based on these findings, in this work, the resistance to accelerated proton beam exposure (5.0 MeV energy) of the same phage clones was determined at different absorbed doses and dose rates. Then, the number of viral particles able to infect and replicate in the natural host, Escherichia coli F+, was evaluated. By comparing the results with the M13 wild-type vector (pC89), we observed that 12III1 phage clones, with the foreign peptide containing amino acids favorable to carbonylation, exhibited the highest reduction in phage titer associated with a radiation damage (RD) of 35 x 10(-3)/Gy at 50 dose Gy. On the other hand, P9b phage clones, containing amino acids unfavorable to carbonylation, showed the lowest reduction with an RD of 4.83 x 10(-3)/Gy at 500 dose Gy. These findings could improve the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the radiation resistance of viruses
    WorkplaceNuclear Physics Institute
    ContactMarkéta Sommerová, sommerova@ujf.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 173 228
    Year of Publishing2023
    Electronic addresshttps://doi.org/10.3390/app12030988
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