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The Effect of the Controlled Release of Platelet Lysate from PVA Nanomats on Keratinocytes, Endothelial Cells and Fibroblasts

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    SYSNO ASEP0542427
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JČlánek ve WOS
    TitleThe Effect of the Controlled Release of Platelet Lysate from PVA Nanomats on Keratinocytes, Endothelial Cells and Fibroblasts
    Author(s) Filová, Elena (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Blanquer, Andreu (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Knitlová, Jarmila (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Plencner, Martin (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Jenčová, V. (CZ)
    Kopřivová, B. (CZ)
    Lisnenko, M. (CZ)
    Kuželová Košťáková, E. (CZ)
    Procházková, R. (CZ)
    Bačáková, Lucie (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Article number995
    Source TitleNanomaterials. - : MDPI
    Roč. 11, č. 4 (2021)
    Number of pages20 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryCH - Switzerland
    Keywordscontrolled release ; platelet lysate ; PVA nanofibers ; endothelial cells ; keratinocytes ; fibroblasts ; cell differentiation
    Subject RIVFB - Endocrinology, Diabetology, Metabolism, Nutrition
    OECD categoryEndocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)
    R&D ProjectsNV18-01-00332 GA MZd - Ministry of Health (MZ)
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS000643386100001
    EID SCOPUS85104032421
    DOI10.3390/nano11040995
    AnnotationPlatelet lysate (PL) provides a natural source of growth factors and other bioactive molecules, and the local controlled release of these bioactive PL components is capable of improving the healing of chronic wounds. Therefore, we prepared composite nanofibrous meshes via the needleless electrospinning technique using poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) with a high molecular weight and with a high degree of hydrolysis with the incorporated PL (10% w/w). The morphology, wettability and protein release from the nanofibers was then assessed from the resulting composite PVA-PL nanomats. The bioactivity of the PVA-PL nanomats was proved in vitro using HaCaT keratinocytes, human saphenous endothelial cells (HSVECs) and 3T3 fibroblasts. The PVA-PL supported cell adhesion, proliferation, and viability. The improved phenotypic maturation of the HaCaT cells due to the PVA-PL was manifested via the formation of intermediate filaments positive for cytokeratin 10. The PVA-PL enhanced both the synthesis of the von Willebrand factor via HSVECs and HSVECs chemotaxis through membranes with 8 mu m-sized pores. These results indicated the favorable effects of the PVA-PL nanomats on the three cell types involved in the wound healing process, and established PVA-PL nanomats as a promising candidate for further evaluation with respect to in vivo experiments.
    WorkplaceInstitute of Physiology
    ContactLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Year of Publishing2022
    Electronic addresshttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/4/995
Number of the records: 1  

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