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Advanced Structural Materials for Gas-Cooled Fast Reactors-A Review
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SYSNO ASEP 0541731 Document Type J - Journal Article R&D Document Type Journal Article Subsidiary J Článek ve WOS Title Advanced Structural Materials for Gas-Cooled Fast Reactors-A Review Author(s) Čížek, J. (CZ)
Kalivodová, J. (CZ)
Janeček, M. (CZ)
Stráský, J. (CZ)
Srba, O. (CZ)
Macková, Anna (UJF-V) RID, ORCID, SAINumber of authors 6 Article number 76 Source Title Metals. - : MDPI
Roč. 11, č. 1 (2021)Number of pages 23 s. Publication form Print - P Language eng - English Country CH - Switzerland Keywords gas-colled reactors ; structural materials ; high-entropy alloys Subject RIV BG - Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics, Colliders OECD category Atomic, molecular and chemical physics (physics of atoms and molecules including collision, interaction with radiation, magnetic resonances, Mössbauer effect) R&D Projects LM2015056 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) EF16_013/0001812 GA MŠMT - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) Research Infrastructure CANAM II - 90056 - Ústav jaderné fyziky AV ČR, v. v. i. Method of publishing Open access Institutional support UJF-V - RVO:61389005 UT WOS 000611083600001 EID SCOPUS 85099027220 DOI 10.3390/met11010076 Annotation This review summarizes the development of the Gas-Cooled Fast Reactor (GFR) concept from the early 1970s until now, focusing specifically on structural materials and advanced fuel cladding materials. Materials for future nuclear energy systems must operate under more extreme conditions than those in the current Gen II or Gen III systems. These conditions include higher temperatures, a higher displacement per atom, and more corrosive environments. This paper reviews previous GFR concepts in light of several promising candidate materials for the GFR system. It also reviews the recent development of nuclear power and its use in the peaceful exploration of space. The final section focuses on the development and testing of new advanced materials such as SiCf/SiC composites and high entropy alloys (HEA) for the construction and development of GFRs. Workplace Nuclear Physics Institute Contact Markéta Sommerová, sommerova@ujf.cas.cz, Tel.: 266 173 228 Year of Publishing 2022 Electronic address https://doi.org/10.3390/met11010076
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