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Fiscal devaluation in a small open economy

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    SYSNO ASEP0505022
    Document TypeJ - Journal Article
    R&D Document TypeJournal Article
    Subsidiary JOstatní články
    TitleFiscal devaluation in a small open economy
    Author(s) Ambriško, Róbert (NHU-C)
    Source TitleRussian Journal of Money and Finance. - : Tsentral'nyi Bank Rossiiskoi Federatsii - ISSN 0130-3090
    Roč. 78, č. 1 (2019), s. 67-88
    Number of pages22 s.
    Languageeng - English
    CountryRU - Russian Federation
    KeywordsBayesian estimation ; DSGE ; fiscal devaluation
    Subject RIVAH - Economics
    OECD categoryApplied Economics, Econometrics
    Method of publishingOpen access
    Institutional supportNHU-C - Progres-Q24
    DOI10.31477/rjmf.201901.67
    AnnotationFiscal devaluation, meaning a shift from payroll to indirect taxes, can be beneficial for a small open economy such as the Czech Republic. Using a structural fiscal DSGE model, I show that fiscal devaluation can boost real GDP growth by 0.5 percentage points in the first year, when a budget-neutral tax shift of the magnitude of 1% of GDP occurs from direct taxes to consumption tax. I also calculate fiscal multipliers for several revenue and expenditure categories of the government budget, the largest of which (after the first year) are government consumption (0.6), government investment (0.5), and social security contributions paid by employers (0.4). These results corroborate the hypothesis that the government can easily boost the economy by adjusting fiscal instruments appropriately.
    WorkplaceEconomics Institute - CERGE
    ContactTomáš Pavela, pavela@cerge-ei.cz, Tel.: 224 005 122
    Year of Publishing2020
    Electronic addresshttps://rjmf.econs.online/upload/iblock/64a/RJMF_78-01_ENG_Ambrisko.pdf
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