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Effect of blend ratio and nanofiller localization on the thermal degradation of graphite nanoplatelets-modified PLA/PCL

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    0504261 - ÚMCH 2020 RIV HU eng J - Journal Article
    Luyt, A. S. - Kelnar, Ivan
    Effect of blend ratio and nanofiller localization on the thermal degradation of graphite nanoplatelets-modified PLA/PCL.
    Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. Roč. 136, č. 6 (2019), s. 2373-2382. ISSN 1388-6150. E-ISSN 1588-2926
    R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-03194S
    Institutional support: RVO:61389013
    Keywords : PLA–PCL blends * nanocomposites * graphite nanoplatelets
    OECD category: Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics
    Impact factor: 2.731, year: 2019
    Method of publishing: Limited access
    https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10973-018-7870-y

    A variety of poly(lactic acid) (PLA)-poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) samples with different PLA:PCL ratios, containing different contents of graphite nanoplatelets (GrP), were analysed in a thermogravimetric analyser (TG) under, respectively, nitrogen and oxygen atmospheres, and in a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) in a nitrogen atmosphere. Their respective morphologies were determined through scanning electron microscopy. The TG analyses in nitrogen gave fairly predictable results, but the analyses in oxygen gave complex results that seemed to be dependent on the respective morphologies of the blend samples and on the presence and amount of GrP in the respective samples. It was observed that, depending on the blend or nanocomposite morphologies, the GrP could have played the role of catalysing the degradation process, or inhibiting the onset of degradation by immobilizing the polymer or free radical chains and by delaying the evolution of the degradation products from the respective samples. The DSC results clearly showed the influence of the respective components in the blends and composites on the crystallization behaviour and crystallinities of the two polymers.
    Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0296394

     
     
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