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Development of quinoxaline based polymers for photovoltaic applications

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    0471742 - ÚMCH 2018 RIV GB eng J - Journal Article
    Yuan, J. - Ouyang, J. - Cimrová, Věra - Leclerc, M. - Najari, A. - Zou, Y.
    Development of quinoxaline based polymers for photovoltaic applications.
    Journal of Materials Chemistry C. Roč. 5, č. 8 (2017), s. 1858-1879. ISSN 2050-7526. E-ISSN 2050-7534
    R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA13-26542S
    Institutional support: RVO:61389013
    Keywords : conjugated polymers * quinoxaline based * photovoltaics
    OECD category: Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)
    Impact factor: 5.976, year: 2017 ; AIS: 1.133, rok: 2017
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/C6TC05381E

    Polymer solar cells (PSCs) with a bulk heterojunction (BHJ) structure, i.e. a blend of a p-type conjugated polymer with an n-type semiconductor acceptor, have made rapid progress over the past decade. In comparison with inorganic semiconductor solar cells, PSCs have the advantages of low cost, light weight, solution processability and good mechanical flexibility. In the last few years, various classes of electron-donating polymers have been reported for PSCs. Among them, quinoxaline (Qx) and its derivatives have been widely used as building blocks for optoelectronic applications because they can be easily modified by varying the side chains, such as alkyl chains, conjugated aromatic rings, functional groups, etc. Recently, a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of over 11% was achieved for PSCs with Qx-based polymers. This PCE is among the best for PSCs, and it suggests that Qx-based polymers have great potential for highly efficient PSCs. In this article, we review the recent advances in the design and synthesis of such Qx-based conjugated polymers for photovoltaic applications. Particular attention is paid to the chemical structures of the polymers including flexible chains, conjugated side chains, functional groups, Qx derivatives and the effect of the molecular structure on device performance parameters. We believe that further development of Qx-based polymers will lead to a PCE >12% in the near future.
    Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0270651
     
     
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