0468809 - ÚOCHB 2017 RIV CZ eng C - Conference Paper (international conference)
Křížek, T. - Martínková, E. - Kubíčková, A. - Hladílková, Jana - Coufal, P. - Heyda, J. - Jungwirth, Pavel
Mobilization of neutral compounds by inorganic and small organic ions in capillary electrophoresis.
XXXVI. Moderní elektrochemické metody. Sborník přednášek. Ústí nad Labem: Best servis, 2016 - (Navrátil, T.; Fojta, M.; Schwarzová, K.), s. 121-125. ISBN 978-80-905221-4-5.
[Moderní elektrochemické metody /36./. Jetřichovice (CZ), 23.05.2016-27.05.2016]
R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GBP208/12/G016
Institutional support: RVO:61388963
Keywords : capillary electrophoresis * EOF markers * ion-specific effects * mobilization
Subject RIV: CF - Physical ; Theoretical Chemistry

The present study shows that neutral low-molecular-mass compounds that are presumed to possess zero electrophoretic mobility and are thus used as markers of electroosmotic flow in capillary electrophoresis can acquire electrophoretic mobility due to ion-specific interactions with constituents of background electrolyte. Therefore, these neutral markers, such as thiourea or dimethyl sulfoxide, can be separated in electric field and their migration order can vary depending on background electrolyte composition. This observation has some important implications for analytical and physico-chemical measurements using capillary electrophoresis because the choice of the marker-background electrolyte combination can influence the results of the measurement.
Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0266629