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Ecological Footprint, environmental performance and biodiversity. A cross-national comparison

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    0381938 - ÚVGZ 2013 RIV NL eng J - Journal Article
    Vačkář, David
    Ecological Footprint, environmental performance and biodiversity. A cross-national comparison.
    Ecological Indicators. Roč. 16, SI (2012), s. 40-46. ISSN 1470-160X. E-ISSN 1872-7034
    R&D Projects: GA MŠMT(CZ) ED1.1.00/02.0073
    Institutional support: RVO:67179843
    Keywords : Ecological Footprint * biocapacity * ecosystem services * ecosystem wellbeing * biophysical indicators * environmental sustainability
    Subject RIV: EH - Ecology, Behaviour
    Impact factor: 2.890, year: 2012

    The Ecological Footprint and Biocapacity have been compared with several commonly used environmental indices measuring various aspects of ecological sustainability and biodiversity. We found that the Ecological Footprint and Biocapacity are closely related especially to the Human Appropriation of Net Primary Production (HANPP). On the other hand, the Ecological Footprint is negatively related to other measures of ecosystem health and biodiversity such as the Ecosystem Wellbeing Index (EWI). We explored patterns of correlation between the Ecological Footprint and ecosystem and biodiversity measures, including threatened species numbers. Our results support previous findings that human economic activity and environmental pressures are related to threats to biodiversity. This analysis provides evidence that the Ecological Footprint is a meaningful ecological indicator which can be compared to equivalent measures of the appropriation of ecosystem productive capacity and land use pressures. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
    Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0212294

     
     
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