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Effect of electric permittivity of the solvent on aggregation process of the water-soluble sulfonated metal phthalocyanines

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    0368842 - ÚMCH 2012 RIV CH eng J - Journal Article
    Palewska, K. - Sworakowski, J. - Lipinski, J. - Nešpůrek, Stanislav
    Effect of electric permittivity of the solvent on aggregation process of the water-soluble sulfonated metal phthalocyanines.
    Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A-Chemistry. Roč. 223, 2/3 (2011), s. 149-156. ISSN 1010-6030. E-ISSN 1873-2666
    R&D Projects: GA AV ČR KAN400720701
    Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z40500505
    Keywords : electronic spectra * absorption * fluorescence
    Subject RIV: CA - Inorganic Chemistry
    Impact factor: 2.421, year: 2011

    Dimerization of sulfonated phthalocyanines of divalent metals (Zn, Cu, and Co) in binary water-alcohol solutions was studied by spectroscopic techniques. The dimerization manifests itself in changes in the absorption spectra and in a decrease of fluorescence intensity. The equilibrium constants of dimerization depend on the electric permittivity of the solvent and on degree of sulfonation. The process can be semi-qualitatively described by a simple model taking into account solvation and electrostatic interactions between phthalocyanine anions. The effect of electric permittivity has not been observed in sulfonated Al and Si phthalocyanines. Experimentally determined fluorescence quantum yields in alcoholic solutions range between 0.74 and 0.015.
    Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0006723

     
     
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