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Structure and function of defensive glands in soldiers of Glossotermes oculatus (Isoptera: Serritermitidae)

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    0342579 - ÚOCHB 2011 RIV GB eng J - Journal Article
    Šobotník, Jan - Bourguignon, T. - Hanus, Robert - Weyda, František - Roisin, Y.
    Structure and function of defensive glands in soldiers of Glossotermes oculatus (Isoptera: Serritermitidae).
    Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. Roč. 99, č. 4 (2010), s. 839-848. ISSN 0024-4066. E-ISSN 1095-8312
    R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP506/10/1570
    Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z40550506; CEZ:AV0Z50070508
    Keywords : autothysis * behaviour * frontal gland * labial glands * labral gland
    Subject RIV: CC - Organic Chemistry
    Impact factor: 2.166, year: 2010

    In the present study, we investigated the structure and function of defensive glands in Glossotermes oculatus soldiers aiming to understand their use in combat. Three glands are involved in defence: labral, frontal, and labial glands. Mandibles are used to bite the enemy, whereas the secretions of labral and labial glands are discharged into the wound. A striking characteristic of G. oculatus is the lack of the frontal pore; the secretion of the frontal gland is discharged by a rupture of the body wall. We hypothesized that this self-sacrifice is an efficient way of blocking a gallery under attack.
    Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0185280

     
     
Number of the records: 1  

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