Residual stress determination by the layer removal and X-ray diffraction measurement correction method

0559658 - ÚFM 2023 RIV NL eng J - Journal Article
Dlhý, Pavol - Poduška, Jan - Pokorný, Pavel - Jambor, Michal - Náhlík, Luboš - Hutař, Pavel
Residual stress determination by the layer removal and X-ray diffraction measurement correction method.
MethodsX. Roč. 9, neuvedeno (2022), č. článku 101768. E-ISSN 2215-0161
R&D Projects: GA MPO(CZ) FV40034
Institutional support: RVO:68081723
Keywords : Residual stress determination * X-ray diffraction * Cylindrical component * Analytical solution * Railway axles
OECD category: Mechanical engineering
Impact factor: 1.9, year: 2022
Method of publishing: Open access
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122001480?via%3Dihub

Very often a manufacturing process is followed by some surface treatment. Such a process induces residual stress into the manufactured component. Compressive residual stress is desirable for enhancing the fatigue properties of the component. The residual stress is often measured only at the surface, if at all. However, residual stress is equilibrating in the whole component. Therefore, compressive residual stress at the surface induces undesirable tensile stress inside in the component. Knowledge of the residual stress distribution in a body can be very useful in engineering applications. The authors found this knowledge necessary for a proper description of fatigue crack propagation in railway axles described in the original paper [1]. With the onset of modern surface treating technologies, e.g. induction hardening, which can affect the entire cross-section of the component, the residual stress determination is even more critical.
Permanent Link: https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0333287