Effective strain manipulation of the antiferromagnetic state of polycrystalline NiO

0549820 - FZÚ 2022 RIV US eng J - Journal Article
Barra, A. - Ross, A. - Gomonay, O. - Baldrati, L. - Chavez, A. - Lebrun, R. - Schneider, J.D. - Shirazi, P. - Wang, Q. - Sinova, Jairo - Carman, G.P. - Kläui, M.
Effective strain manipulation of the antiferromagnetic state of polycrystalline NiO.
Applied Physics Letters. Roč. 118, č. 17 (2021), č. článku 172408. ISSN 0003-6951. E-ISSN 1077-3118
EU Projects: European Commission(XE) 610115 - SC2
Institutional support: RVO:68378271
Keywords : polycrystalline NiO * magnetostriction * anisotropy-tuning * insulating antiferromagnets
OECD category: Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)
Impact factor: 3.971, year: 2021
Method of publishing: Limited access
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0046255

As a candidate material for applications such as magnetic memory, polycrystalline antiferromagnets offer the same robustness to external magnetic fields, THz spin dynamics, and lack of stray fields as their single crystalline counterparts, but without the limitation of epitaxial growth and lattice matched substrates. Here, we first report the detection of the average Néel vector orientation in polycrystalline NiO via spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR). Second, by applying strain through a piezo-electric substrate, we reduce the critical magnetic field required to reach a saturation of the SMR signal, indicating a change of the anisotropy. Our results are consistent with polycrystalline NiO exhibiting a positive sign of the in-plane magnetostriction. This method of anisotropy-tuning offers an energy efficient, on-chip alternative to manipulate a polycrystalline antiferromagnet’s magnetic state.
Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0325720