MODIFICATION OF MORPHOGENETIC PATTERNS IN TISSUE CULTURES OF ARTEMISIA ALBA TURRA AS A KEY FOR SECONDARY METABOLITES TARGETING

0499395 - ÚEB 2019 BG eng C - Conference Paper (international conference)
Danova, K. - Dobrev, Petre - Trendafilova, A. - Todorova, M. - Motyka, Václav
MODIFICATION OF MORPHOGENETIC PATTERNS IN TISSUE CULTURES OF ARTEMISIA ALBA TURRA AS A KEY FOR SECONDARY METABOLITES TARGETING.
PROCEEDINGS OF 18TH INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENTIFIC GEOCONFERENCE. Vol. 18. Sofia: STEF92 Technology Ltd, 2018, s. 219-226. ISBN 978-619-7408-71-3. ISSN 1314-2704.
[INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENTIFIC GEOCONFERENCE /18./. Vienna (AT), 03.12.2018-06.12.2018]
R&D Projects: GA ČR(CZ) GA16-14649S
Grant - others:Joint Scientific Research Project CZ - BG(XE) 17-17
Institutional support: RVO:61389030
Keywords : Artemisia alba Turra cell and tissue cultures * plant morphotypes in vitro * phytohormones
OECD category: Plant sciences, botany
https://www.sgemworld.at/sgemlib/spip.php?article13576

Shoot cultures of the essential oil-bearing Artemisia alba Turra were established with the aim of the in vitro exploration of the biosynthetic potential and physiological behavior of the species. Plant growth regulators were applied in order to affect morphogenesis in vitro and to search for possible relations with secondary metabolites production of the plant. As a result of the applied treatments, two morphotypes of the in vitro cultured A. alba individuals were induced, based on the development of roots of the plants. Advanced analytical methods were used to reveal the concentrations and profiles of secondary metabolites and endogenous phytohormones. It was established that morphogenesis in vitro is strongly related to the production of secondary metabolites and contents of endogenous cytokinins (CKs) of A. alba cultured in vitro. Plant differentiation patterns provide the machinery for production, translocation and accumulation of secondary metabolites. Clarification of the factors affecting these processes in a given plant species represents the key for a successful optimization of secondary metabolites production by the tools of plant biotechnology.
Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0291643