Hranice nářečního lexika

0484338 - ÚJČ 2018 RIV RU cze C - Conference Paper (international conference)
Šipková, Milena
Hranice nářečního lexika.
[Borders of Dialect Lexis.]
Slavjanskaja dialektnaja leksikografija 2. Vol. 2. Sankt-Peterburg: Nestor-Istorija, 2016 - (Myznikov, S.), s. 238-252. ISBN 978-5-4469-1064-9.
[Slavjanskaja dialektnaja leksikografija. Sankt-Peterburg (RU), 20.10.2014-25.10.2014]
R&D Projects: GA ČR GAP406/11/1786
Keywords : Dictionary of Czech Dialects * nationwide dictionary * dialects * electronic dictionary * Czech dialectology * Czech Linguistic Atlas
OECD category: Linguistics

Po komplexním popisu gramatiky od Jaromíra Běliče a geografickém zachycení a popisu českých dialektů v šestisvazkovém Českém jazykovéma atlasu je třetím a patrně nejdůležitějším úkolem tradiční české dialektologie zpracování celonárodního nářečního slovníku. Na pozadí současné jazykové situace v České republice se autorka zamýšlí nad pojetím celonárodního nářečního slovníku, nad jeho specifiky a hranicemi (např. otázka profesionalismů, potencionality apod.).

After a comprehensive description of the grammar by Jaromír Bělič (1972) and geographic depiction of Czech dialects in the six-volume Czech Linguistic Atlas (1-5, 1992-2005, Supplements 2011), the third and probably the most important task of the traditional Czech dialektology appears to be a nationwide dialects dictionary. The Dictionary of Czech Dialects was started in 2011 by the Department of Dialectology of the Institute of the Czech Language of the Czech Academy of Sciences, in Brno. The first period of work will result in ca 8,000 entries covering letters A-C. The Dictionary is designed as an electronic one (the printed version is being prepared) with the perspektive of further interactive usage (it contains links to other electronic works of the Department: the Dictionary of Anoikonyms in Bohemia (URL: http://mam2.ujc.cas.cz/onomast-pj), the Dictionary of Anoikonyms in Moravia and Silesia (URL: http://spjms.ujc.cas.cz), and the Czech Linguistic Atlas (URL. http://cja.ujc.cas.cz/cja.html). The Dictionary of Czech Dialects compiles lexis roughly from the first half of the 19th till the end of the 20th centuries.
On the background of current linguistic situation in the Czech Republic (with the dialects better preserved in Moravia and Silesia compared to Bohemia), the author ponders upon the concept of a nationwide dialect dictionary, its specifics and borders (including the limiting factors of a differential dialect dictionary, the influence of codifications to the delimitation of dialect words, the degee of incorporstion of professionalisms/dialect terminology, potentiality etc.).
We hope that together with a new comprehensive dictionary of Czech (with the provisional title Academic Dictionary of Current Czech) which has been compiled at the Institute of the Czech Language of the Academy of Sciences in Prague since 2012, the Dictionary of Czech Dialects will enable to reveal the dynamism of the lexical system and its external and internal stimuli.
Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0282125