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The role of sympathetic nervous system in the development of neurogenic pulmonary edema in spinal cord-injured rats

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    0376805 - FGÚ 2013 RIV US eng J - Journal Article
    Šedý, Jiří - Zicha, Josef - Nedvídková, J. - Kuneš, Jaroslav
    The role of sympathetic nervous system in the development of neurogenic pulmonary edema in spinal cord-injured rats.
    Journal of Applied Physiology. Roč. 112, č. 1 (2012), s. 1-8. ISSN 8750-7587. E-ISSN 1522-1601
    R&D Projects: GA MŠMT(CZ) 1M0510; GA ČR(CZ) GA305/08/0139; GA AV ČR(CZ) IAA500110902
    Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z50110509
    Keywords : neurogenic pulmonary edema * sympathetic nervous system * baroreflex
    Subject RIV: FA - Cardiovascular Diseases incl. Cardiotharic Surgery
    Impact factor: 3.484, year: 2012

    We examined whether the development of neurogenic pulmonary edema (NPE) in rats with balloon compression of spinal cord is a consequence of rapid activation of spinal pathways leading to sympathetic venoconstriction, blood pressure rise, and reflex bradycardia. We demonstrated that considerable activation of thoracic spinal pathways, followed by marked catecholamine secretion, play a major role in the development of NPE in spinal cord-injured rats. Enhanced α-adrenergic nifedipine-sensitive vasoconstriction is responsible for observed blood pressure changes, subsequent baroreflex bradycardia, and blood volume redistribution, which represent major pathogenetic mechanisms of NPE development
    Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0209115

     
     
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