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Anti-bacterial treatment of polyethylene by cold plasma for medical purposes

  1. 1.
    0371472 - ÚMCH 2012 RIV CH eng J - Journal Article
    Popelka, A. - Novák, I. - Lehocký, M. - Chodák, I. - Sedliačik, J. - Gajtanska, M. - Sedliačiková, M. - Vesel, A. - Junkar, I. - Kleinová, A. - Špírková, Milena - Bílek, F.
    Anti-bacterial treatment of polyethylene by cold plasma for medical purposes.
    Molecules. Roč. 17, č. 1 (2012), s. 762-785. ISSN 1420-3049. E-ISSN 1420-3049
    R&D Projects: GA AV ČR(CZ) IAAX08240901
    Institutional research plan: CEZ:AV0Z40500505
    Keywords : polyethylene * grafting * plasma treatment
    Subject RIV: JI - Composite Materials
    Impact factor: 2.428, year: 2012 ; AIS: 0.573, rok: 2012
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules17010762

    Polyethylene (PE) is one of the most widely used polymers in many industrial applications. Biomedical uses seem to be attractive, with increasing interest. However, PE it prone to infections and its additional surface treatment is indispensable. An increase in resistance to infections can be achieved by treating PE surfaces with substances containing antibacterial groups such as triclosan (5-Chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol) and chlorhexidine (1,1'-Hexamethylenebis[5-(4-chlorophenyl)biguanide]). This work has examined the impact of selected antibacterial substances immobilized on low-density polyethylene (LDPE) via polyacrylic acid (PAA) grafted on LDPE by low-temperature barrier discharge plasma. This LDPE surface treatment led to inhibition of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus adhesion; the first causes intestinal disease, peritonitis, mastitis, pneumonia, septicemia, the latter is the reason for wound and urinary tract infections.
    Permanent Link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0204979
     
Number of the records: 1  

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