Abstract
It is well known that the full Navier–Stokes–Fourier system does not possess a strong solution in three dimensions which causes problems in applications. However, when modeling the flow of a fluid in a thin long pipe, the influence of the cross section can be neglected and the flow is basically one-dimensional. This allows us to deal with strong solutions which are more convenient for numerical computations. The goal of this paper is to provide a rigorous justification of this approach. Namely, we prove that any suitable weak solution to the three-dimensional NSF system tends to a strong solution to the one-dimensional system as the thickness of the pipe tends to zero.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Antontsev, S.N., Kazhikhov, A.V., Monakhov, V.N.: Boundary Value Problems in Mechanics of Nonhomogeneous Fluids. Elsevier, New York (1990)
Bella, P., Feireisl, E., Novotný, A.: Dimension reduction for compressible viscous fluid. Acta Appl. Math. 134, 111–121 (2014)
Carrillo, J., Jüngel, A., Markowich, P.A., Toscani, G., Unterreiter, A.: Entropy dissipation methods for degenerate parabolic problems and generalized Sobolev inequalities. Monatshefte Math. 133, 1–82 (2001)
Dafermos, C.M.: The second law of thermodynamics and stability. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 70, 167–179 (1979)
Ducomet, B., Feireisl, E.: The equations of magnetohydrodynamics: on the interaction between matter and radiation in the evolution of gaseous stars. Commun. Math. Phys. 266, 595–629 (2006)
Ericksen, J.L.: Introduction to the Thermodynamics of Solids, revised ed. Applied Mathematical Sciences, vol. 131. Springer, New York (1998)
Feireisl, E., Jin, B.J., Novotný, A.: Relative entropies, suitable weak solutions, and weak-strong uniqueness for the compressible Navier-Stoke system. J. Math. Fluid Mech. 14(4), 717–730 (2012)
Feireisl, E., Novotný, A.: Weak–strong uniqueness property for the full Navier–Stokes–Fourier system. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 204, 683–706 (2012)
Feireisl, E., Novotný, A.: Singular Limits in Thermodynamics of Viscous Fluids. Birkhaüser, Berlin (2009)
Iftimie, D., Raugel, G., Sell, G.R.: Navier–Stokes equations in the 3D domains with Navier–Boundary conditions. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 56(3), 1083–1156 (2007)
Kawohl, B.: Global existence of large solutions to initial boundary value problems for a viscous heat-conducting, one-dimensional real gas. JDE 58, 76–103 (1985)
Ladyzhenskaya, O.A.: Solution “in the large” to the boundary value problem for the Naviesr-Stokes equations in two space variables. Sov. Phys. Dokl. 3: 1128–1131 (1958) Translation from. Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 123, 427–429 (1958)
Maltese, D., Novotný, A.: Compressible Navier–Stokes equations on thin domains. J. Math. Fluid Mech. 16(3), 571–594 (2014)
Raugel, G., Sell, G.R.: Navier–Stokes equations in thin 3D domains III Existence of a Global Attractor. Turbulence in Fluid Flows, IMA Vol. Math. Appl., vol. 55, pp. 137–163. Springer, New York (1993)
Raugel, G., Sell, G.R.: Navier–Stokes equations in thin 3D domains I. Global attractors and global regularity of solutions. J. Am. Math. Soc. 6(3), 503–568 (1993)
Raugel, G., Sell, G. R.: Navier–Stokes equations in thin 3D domains II. Global regularity of spatially periodic solutions. Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations and Their Applications, Collège de France Seminar, vol. XI, Paris, 1989–1991, Pitman res. Notes Math. Ser. 299: 205–247, Longman Sci. Tech., Harlow (1994)
Saint-Raymond, L.: Hydrodynamic limits: some improvements of the relative entropy method. Ann. I. H. Poincaré Anal. 26, 705–744 (2009)
Valli, A.: An existence theorem for compressible viscous fluids. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 130(1), 197–213 (1982)
Vodák, R.: Asymptotic analysis of steady and nonsteady Navier–Stokes equations for barotropic compressible flow. Acta Appl. Math. 110(2), 991–1009 (2010)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by G.P. Galdi
O.K. acknowledges the support of the GAČR (Czech Science Foundation) project GA13-00522S in the general framework of RVO: 67985840. The research of V.M. has been supported by the Grant NRF-20151009350.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Březina, J., Kreml, O. & Mácha, V. Dimension Reduction for the Full Navier–Stokes–Fourier system. J. Math. Fluid Mech. 19, 659–683 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-016-0301-6
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00021-016-0301-6