Revisiting the distance to the nearest ultrahigh energy cosmic ray source: Effects of extragalactic magnetic fields

Rodrigo Guedes Lang, Andrew M. Taylor, Markus Ahlers, and Vitor de Souza
Phys. Rev. D 102, 063012 – Published 11 September 2020

Abstract

We update the constraints on the location of the nearest ultrahigh energy cosmic ray (UHECR) source. By analyzing recent data from the Pierre Auger Observatory using state-of-the-art CR propagation models, we reaffirm the need of local sources with a distance less than 25–100 Mpc, depending on mass composition. A new fast semianalytical method for the propagation of UHECR in environments with turbulent magnetic fields is developed. The onset of an enhancement and a low-energy magnetic horizon of cosmic rays from sources located within a particular distance range is demonstrated. We investigate the distance to the nearest source, taking into account these magnetic field effects. The results obtained highlight the robustness of our constrained distances to the nearest source.

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  • Received 28 May 2020
  • Accepted 12 August 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.102.063012

© 2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Rodrigo Guedes Lang*

  • Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São-Carlense, 400 São Carlos, SP, Brazil

Andrew M. Taylor

  • DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany

Markus Ahlers

  • Niels Bohr International Academy and Discovery Center, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 17, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Vitor de Souza

  • Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Trabalhador São-Carlense, 400 São Carlos, SP, Brazil

  • *rodrigo.lang@usp.br

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 6 — 15 September 2020

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