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Magnetic Textile Solid Phase Extraction of Cationic Dyes from Water Solutions

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Abstract

Magnetically responsive acrylic nonwoven textile impregnated with negatively charged κ-carrageenan was used as an adsorbent for the extraction of cationic dyes using magnetic textile solid phase extraction (MTSPE). Polysaccharide modified textile squares were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy; both techniques confirmed successful modification of textile fibers. The extracted dyes were analyzed by spectrophotometry of the dyes eluted at low pH and by image analysis of the dyed textile. Dyes in the concentration range 0.1–2 mg/l were successfully analyzed. It was clearly shown that MTSPE is an efficient preconcentration procedure for dye analysis.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the ERDF/ESF projects “New Composite Materials for Environmental Applications” (No. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/17_048/0007399) and “Nanotechnologies for Future” (No. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000754) of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic and the project “Modified (nano) textile materials for health technologies” (No. ITMS 313011T548, Structural Funds of EU, Ministry of Education, Slovakia). This work was carried out in the frame of the COST Actions CA16215 (European network for the promotion of portable, affordable and simple analytical platforms) and CA17107 (European Network to connect research and innovation efforts on advanced Smart Textiles).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Nanobiotechnology, Biology Centre, ISB, CAS, 370 05 Ceske, Budejovice, Czech Republic

    Ivo Safarik & Sindy Mullerova

  2. Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials, Palacky University, 783 71, Olomouc, Czech Republic

    Ivo Safarik & Kristyna Pospiskova

  3. Department of Magnetism, Institute of Experimental Physics, SAS, 040 01, Kosice, Slovakia

    Ivo Safarik

Authors
  1. Ivo Safarik
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  2. Sindy Mullerova
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  3. Kristyna Pospiskova
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Correspondence to Ivo Safarik.

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Safarik, I., Mullerova, S. & Pospiskova, K. Magnetic Textile Solid Phase Extraction of Cationic Dyes from Water Solutions. Fibers Polym 21, 2836–2841 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-020-9539-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-020-9539-y

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