Počet záznamů: 1  

Chronic disruptions of circadian sleep regulation induce specific proinflammatory responses in the rat colon

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0483638
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevChronic disruptions of circadian sleep regulation induce specific proinflammatory responses in the rat colon
    Tvůrce(i) Polidarová, Lenka (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Houdek, Pavel (FGU-C) ORCID
    Sumová, Alena (FGU-C) RID, ORCID
    Zdroj.dok.Chronobiology International - ISSN 0742-0528
    Roč. 34, č. 9 (2017), s. 1273-1287
    Poč.str.15 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovaaging ; colon ; constant light ; melatonin ; proinflammatory cytokine ; Rgs16 ; sleep disruption
    Vědní obor RIVED - Fyziologie
    Obor OECDPhysiology (including cytology)
    CEPGA14-07711S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaFGU-C - RVO:67985823
    UT WOS000418361300011
    EID SCOPUS85031506158
    DOI10.1080/07420528.2017.1361436
    AnotaceExposure to environmental conditions that disturb the daily rhythms has been shown to enhance the proinflammatory responses of immunostimulant-challenged immune system. However, it is not known whether circadian disturbances may stimulate unchallenged immune responses and thus contribute per se to the development of inflammation-related diseases. Our aim was to ascertain an effect of various conditions threatening the behavioral activity/rest cycle regulation, namely aging with or without melatonin, 6-h advance/delay phase shifts in the light/dark cycle repeated with a 2-day frequency and constant light, on expression of immune markers in the rat colon. We detected impact of these conditions on parameters of behavioral activity and mRNA levels of selected immune markers in the colonic mucosa of Wistar rats, namely TNFa (Tnf), IL1a (Il1a), IL17RA (Il17ra), STAT3 (Stat3), and Rgs16 (Rsg16), were detected. Exposure to constant light, which perturbed the interval of inactivity (sleep) and led to the complete abolishment of activity/inactivity cycles, activated robustly proinflammatory state in the colon selectively via Stat3-dependent pathway. These results provided the first evidence that disruptions in the behavioral activity/inactivity cycles may spontaneously (without immuno-stimulant) induce selective proinflammatory responses in the colonic mucosa. Such effects may take part in the mechanisms of modern lifestyle-induced inflammatory diseases of the gut.
    PracovištěFyziologický ústav
    KontaktLucie Trajhanová, lucie.trajhanova@fgu.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 400
    Rok sběru2018
Počet záznamů: 1  

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