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Aspergillus pragensis sp nov discovered during molecular reidentification of clinical isolates belonging to Aspergillus section Candidi
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SYSNO ASEP 0436028 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Aspergillus pragensis sp nov discovered during molecular reidentification of clinical isolates belonging to Aspergillus section Candidi Tvůrce(i) Hubka, Vít (MBU-M) ORCID
Lysková, P. (CZ)
Frisvad, J.C. (DK)
Peterson, S.W. (US)
Skořepová, M. (CZ)
Kolařík, Miroslav (MBU-M) RID, ORCIDZdroj.dok. Medical Mycology. - : Oxford University Press - ISSN 1369-3786
Roč. 52, č. 6 (2014), s. 565-576Poč.str. 12 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. GB - Velká Británie Klíč. slova Aspergillus candidus ; Aspergillus tritici ; antifungal susceptibility testing Vědní obor RIV EE - Mikrobiologie, virologie CEP EE2.3.20.0055 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy EE2.3.30.0003 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy Institucionální podpora MBU-M - RVO:61388971 UT WOS 000339915400002 DOI 10.1093/mmy/myu022 Anotace The identity of nine clinical isolates recovered from Czech patients and presumptively identified as Aspergillus sp. section Candidi based on colony morphology was revised using sequences of beta-tubulin, calmodulin gene sequence, and internal transcribed spacer rDNA. Six isolates were from suspected and proven onychomycosis, one from otitis externa, and two associated with probable invasive aspergillosis. The results showed that one Aspergillus candidus isolate was the cause of otitis externa, and both isolates obtained from sputa of patients with probable invasive aspergillosis were reidentified as A. carneus (sect. Terrei) and A. flavus (sect. Flavi). Three isolates from nail scrapings were identified as A. tritici, a verified agent of nondermatophyte onychomycosis. One isolate from toenail was determined to be A. candidus and the two isolates belonged to a hitherto undescribed species, Aspergillus pragensis sp. nov. This species is well supported by phylogenetic analysis based on beta-tubulin and calmodulin gene and is distinguishable from other members of sect. Candidi by red-brown reverse on malt extract agar, slow growth on Czapek-Dox agar and inability to grow at 37 degrees C. A secondary metabolite analysis was also provided with comparison of metabolite spectrum to other species. Section Candidi now encompasses five species for which a dichotomous key based on colony characteristics is provided. All clinical isolates were tested for susceptibilities to selected antifungal agents using the Etest and disc diffusion method. Overall sect. Candidi members are highly susceptible to common antifungals. Pracoviště Mikrobiologický ústav Kontakt Eliška Spurná, eliska.spurna@biomed.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 231 Rok sběru 2015
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