Počet záznamů: 1  

Amidate Prodrugs of 9-[2-(Phosphonomethoxy)Ethyl]Adenine as Inhibitors of Adenylate Cyclase Toxin from Bordetella pertussis

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0427655
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevAmidate Prodrugs of 9-[2-(Phosphonomethoxy)Ethyl]Adenine as Inhibitors of Adenylate Cyclase Toxin from Bordetella pertussis
    Tvůrce(i) Šmídková, Markéta (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Dvořáková, Alexandra (UOCHB-X)
    Tloušťová, Eva (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Česnek, Michal (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Janeba, Zlatko (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Mertlíková-Kaiserová, Helena (UOCHB-X) RID, ORCID
    Celkový počet autorů6
    Zdroj.dok.Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. - : American Society for Microbiology - ISSN 0066-4804
    Roč. 58, č. 2 (2014), s. 664-671
    Poč.str.8 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovaBordetella pertussis ; adenylate cyclase toxin ; ACT ; inhibitors ; PMEA ; amidate prodrugs
    Vědní obor RIVCC - Organická chemie
    CEPVG20102015046 GA MV - Ministerstvo vnitra
    Institucionální podporaUOCHB-X - RVO:61388963
    UT WOS000330637500005
    EID SCOPUS84893440433
    DOI10.1128/AAC.01685-13
    AnotaceAdenylate cyclase toxin (ACT) is the key virulence factor of Bordetella pertussis that facilitates its invasion into the mammalian body. 9-[2-(Phosphonomethoxy) ethyl] adenine diphosphate (PMEApp), the active metabolite of the antiviral drug bis(POM) PMEA (adefovir dipivoxil), has been shown to inhibit ACT. The objective of this study was to evaluate six novel amidate prodrugs of PMEA, both phenyloxy phosphonamidates and phosphonodiamidates, for their ability to inhibit ACT activity in the J774A.1 macrophage cell line. The two phenyloxy phosphonamidate prodrugs exhibited greater inhibitory activity (50% inhibitory concentration [IC50] = 22 and 46 nM) than the phosphonodiamidates (IC50 = 84 to 3,960 nM). The inhibitory activity of the prodrugs correlated with their lipophilicity and the degree of their hydrolysis into free PMEA in J774A.1 cells. Although the prodrugs did not inhibit ACT as effectively as bis(POM) PMEA (IC50 = 6 nM), they were significantly less cytotoxic. Moreover, they all reduced apoptotic effects of ACT and prevented an ACT-induced elevation of intracellular [Ca2+](i). The amidate prodrugs were less susceptible to degradation in Caco-2 cells compared to bis(POM) PMEA, while they exerted good transepithelial permeability in this assay. As a consequence, a large amount of intact amidate prodrug is expected to be available to target macrophages in vivo. This feature makes nontoxic amidate prodrugs attractive candidates for further investigation as novel antimicrobial agents.
    PracovištěÚstav organické chemie a biochemie
    Kontaktasep@uochb.cas.cz ; Kateřina Šperková, Tel.: 232 002 584 ; Viktorie Chládková, Tel.: 232 002 434
    Rok sběru2015
Počet záznamů: 1  

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