Počet záznamů: 1
A comparison of the character of algal extracellular versus cellular organic matter produced by cyanobacterium, diatom and green alga
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SYSNO ASEP 0422041 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název A comparison of the character of algal extracellular versus cellular organic matter produced by cyanobacterium, diatom and green alga Tvůrce(i) Pivokonský, Martin (UH-J) SAI, ORCID, RID
Šafaříková, Jana (UH-J) RID
Barešová, Magdalena (UH-J) RID, ORCID, SAI
Pivokonská, Lenka (UH-J) SAI, ORCID, RID
Kopecká, Ivana (UH-J) SAI, RID, ORCIDZdroj.dok. Water Research. - : Elsevier - ISSN 0043-1354
Roč. 51, March (2014), s. 37-46Poč.str. 10 s. Forma vydání Tištěná - P Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. GB - Velká Británie Klíč. slova Algal organic matter ; Extracellular organic matter ; Cellular organic matter ; Peptide/protein content ; Hydrophobicity ; Molecular weight fractionation Vědní obor RIV BK - Mechanika tekutin Obor OECD Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7) CEP IAA200600902 GA AV ČR - Akademie věd Institucionální podpora UH-J - RVO:67985874 UT WOS 000331681200004 EID SCOPUS 84891616283 DOI 10.1016/j.watres.2013.12.022 Anotace This study investigated characteristics of algal organic matter (AOM) derived from three species (cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa, diatom Fragilaria crotonensis and green alga Chlamydomonas geitleri) which dominate phytoplanktonic populations in reservoirs supplying drinking water treatment plants. Algal growth was monitored by cell counting, optical density and dissolved organic carbon concentration measurements. Extracellular organic matter (EOM) released at exponential and stationary growth phases and cellular organic matter (COM) were characterised in terms of specific UV absorbance (SUVA), peptide/protein and non-peptide content, hydrophobicity and molecular weight (MW). It was found that both EOM and COM were predominantly hydrophilic with low SUVA. COM was richer in peptides/proteins, more hydrophilic (with about 89 % of hydrophilic fraction for all three species) and had lower SUVA than EOM. MW fractionation showed that both EOM and COM of all three species contain large portions of low-MW (< 1 kDa) compounds and high-MW (> 100 kDa) polysaccharides. Peptides/proteins exhibited narrower MW distribution than non-peptide fraction and it widened as the cultures grew. The highest amount of peptides/proteins with a significant portion of high-MW ones (22 %) was observed in COM of M. aeruginosa. The results imply that the knowledge of AOM composition and characteristics predetermine which processes would be effective in the treatment of AOM laden water. Pracoviště Ústav pro hydrodynamiku Kontakt Soňa Hnilicová, hnilicova@ih.cas.cz, Tel.: 233 109 003 Rok sběru 2017
Počet záznamů: 1