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Rhizosphere effect of colonizer plant species on the development of soil microbial community during primary succession on postmining sites
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SYSNO ASEP 0328072 Druh ASEP J - Článek v odborném periodiku Zařazení RIV J - Článek v odborném periodiku Poddruh J Článek ve WOS Název Rhizosphere effect of colonizer plant species on the development of soil microbial community during primary succession on postmining sites Tvůrce(i) Elhottová, Dana (BC-A) RID, ORCID
Krištůfek, Václav (BC-A) RID
Malý, S. (CZ)
Frouz, Jan (BC-A) RID, ORCIDZdroj.dok. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. - : Taylor & Francis - ISSN 0010-3624
Roč. 40, 1-6 (2009), s. 758-770Poč.str. 13 s. Jazyk dok. eng - angličtina Země vyd. US - Spojené státy americké Klíč. slova colonizer plant ; colliery spoil substrate ; rhizosphere effect Vědní obor RIV EH - Ekologie - společenstva CEP LC06066 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy GA526/03/1259 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR CEZ AV0Z60660521 - UPB-H, BC-A (2005-2011) UT WOS 000264218900058 DOI 10.1080/00103620802693193 Anotace The impact of pioneer plant species Tussilago farfara on structural, functional, and growth characterization of microbial community colonizing the spoil colliery substrate was studied in a laboratory microcosm experiment. Microcosms consisting of spoil substrate (0.7 dm3 of tertiary alkaline clay sediment from Sokolov brown-coal mine area) from a pioneer site (without vegetation, 5 years after heaping) were cultivated in a greenhouse with one plant of this species. Plant roots substantially increased microbial diversity and biomass after one season (7 months) of cultivation. Roots influenced the microbial community and had nearly twice the size, higher growth, and metabolic potential in comparison to the control. The development of microbial specialists improves the plant nutrient status. Bacterial nitrogen (N)2 fixators (Bradyrhizobium japonicum, Rhizobium radiobacter) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi were confirmed in the rhizosphere of T. farfara. Pracoviště Biologické centrum (od r. 2006) Kontakt Dana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214 Rok sběru 2010
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