Evaluation of aggregate stability of Haplic Stagnosols using dynamic light scattering, phase analysis light scattering and color coordinates

0480125 - GLÚ 2018 RIV GB eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Artemyeva, Z. - Žigová, Anna - Kirillova, N. - Šťastný, Martin - Holubík, O. - Podrázský, V.
Evaluation of aggregate stability of Haplic Stagnosols using dynamic light scattering, phase analysis light scattering and color coordinates.
Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science. Roč. 63, č. 13 (2017), s. 1838-1851. ISSN 0365-0340. E-ISSN 1476-3567
Institucionální podpora: RVO:67985831
Klíčová slova: land use * aggregate stability * organo-clay complexes * dynamic light scattering * phase analysis light scattering * color coordinates
Obor OECD: Soil science
Impakt faktor: 2.254, rok: 2017

Dynamic light scattering and phase analysis light scattering have been used to study organo-clay complexes and aggregate stability of Haplic Stagnosols depending on land use. The study of agricultural soils afforested for 45 years showed that the value of the effective diameter of organo-clay complexes slightly decreased compared to that in arable soil but remains still higher than that in the forest soil. Multiple linear regression statistical models were developed to predict the effective diameter of the particles. The best model (r = 0.95), where all parameters were significant (P < 0.05), included the clay content, clay carbon concentration, total iron (Fet), and soil color coordinates (L*, a*, b*). In the upper horizons, the effective diameter depends on the organic matter content, whereas iron oxides with surfaced position play the main role in the underlying horizons. Intensive tillage moves the colloidal system to coagulation and after withdrawal of arable Haplic Stagnosol from the agricultural production, the colloidal system tends to restore its peptization stability. However, it should be noted that the afforestation period (45 years) of arable Haplic Stagnosols is not enough for a full recovery of organo-clay complexes peptization stability.
Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0276036