Počet záznamů: 1  

Function of the Golgi-located phosphate transporter PHT4;6 is critical for senescence-associated processes in Arabidopsis

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0464106
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevFunction of the Golgi-located phosphate transporter PHT4;6 is critical for senescence-associated processes in Arabidopsis
    Tvůrce(i) Hassler, S. (DE)
    Jung, B. (DE)
    Lemke, L. (DE)
    Novák, Ondřej (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID, SAI
    Strnad, Miroslav (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Martinoia, E. (CH)
    Neuhaus, H.E. (DE)
    Zdroj.dok.Journal of Experimental Botany. - : Oxford University Press - ISSN 0022-0957
    Roč. 67, č. 15 (2016), s. 4671-4684
    Poč.str.14 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovaammonium ; cytokinin ; golgi
    Vědní obor RIVEB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
    CEPGA15-22322S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    LO1204 GA MŠMT - Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy
    Institucionální podporaUEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS000383233400021
    DOI10.1093/jxb/erw249
    AnotacePlants with altered intracellular Pi compartmentation surprisingly show accelerated dark-induced senescence. We propose that low cytosolic phosphate concentrations are of critical importance for proper plant development.The phosphate transporter and its impaired activity causes altered intracellular phosphate compartmentation, leading to low cytosolic Pi levels, a blockage of Golgi-related processes such as protein glycosylation and hemicellulose biosynthesis, and a dwarf phenotype. However, it was unclear whether altered Pi homeostasis in pht4;6 mutants causes further cellular problems, typically associated with limited phosphate availability. Here we report that pht4;6 mutants exhibit a markedly increased disposition to induce dark-induced senescence. In control experiments, in which pht4;6 mutants and wild-type plants developed similarly, we confirmed that accelerated dark-induced senescence in mutants is not a 'pleiotropic' process associated with the dwarf phenotype. In fact, accelerated dark-induced senescence in pht4;6 mutants correlates strongly with increased levels of toxic NH4 (+) and higher sensitivity to ammonium, which probably contribute to the inability of pht4;6 mutants to recover from dark treatment. Experiments with modified levels of either salicylic acid (SA) or trans-zeatin (tZ) demonstrate that altered concentrations of these compounds in pht4;6 plants act as major cellular mediators for dark-induced senescence. This conclusion gained further support from the notion that the expression of the pht4;6 gene is, in contrast to genes coding for major phosphate importers, substantially induced by tZ. Taken together, our findings point to a critical function of PHT4;6 to control cellular phosphate levels, in particular the cytosolic Pi availability, required to energize plant primary metabolism for proper plant development. Phosphate and its allocation mediated by PHT4;6 is critical to prevent onset of dark-induced senescence.
    PracovištěÚstav experimentální botaniky
    KontaktDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Rok sběru2017
Počet záznamů: 1  

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