Počet záznamů: 1  

Kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside-7-O-rhamnoside is an endogenous flavonol inhibitor of polar auxin transport in Arabidopsis shoots

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0430993
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevKaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside-7-O-rhamnoside is an endogenous flavonol inhibitor of polar auxin transport in Arabidopsis shoots
    Tvůrce(i) Yin, R.H. (DE)
    Han, K. (DE)
    Heller, W. (DE)
    Albert, A. (DE)
    Dobrev, Petre (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Zažímalová, Eva (UEB-Q) RID, ORCID
    Schaffner, A.R. (DE)
    Zdroj.dok.New Phytologist - ISSN 0028-646X
    Roč. 201, č. 2 (2014), s. 466-475
    Poč.str.10 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.US - Spojené státy americké
    Klíč. slovaArabidopsis thaliana ; flavonol biosynthesis ; flavonol glycoside
    Vědní obor RIVEB - Genetika a molekulární biologie
    CEPGAP305/11/0797 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaUEB-Q - RVO:61389030
    UT WOS000328511700012
    DOI10.1111/nph.12558
    AnotacePolar auxin transport (PAT) plays key roles in the regulation of plant growth and development. Flavonoids have been implicated in the inhibition of PAT. However, the active flavonoid derivative(s) involved in this process invivo has not yet been identified. Here, we provide evidence that a specific flavonol bis-glycoside is correlated with shorter plant stature and reduced PAT. Specific flavonoid-biosynthetic or flavonoid-glycosylating steps were genetically blocked in Arabidopsis thaliana. The differential flavonol patterns established were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and related to altered plant stature. PAT was monitored in stem segments using a radioactive [H-3]-indole-3-acetic acid tracer. The flavonoid 3-O-glucosyltransferase mutant ugt78d2 exhibited a dwarf stature in addition to its altered flavonol glycoside pattern. This was accompanied by reduced PAT in ugt78d2 shoots. The ugt78d2-dependent growth defects were flavonoid dependent, as they were rescued by genetic blocking of flavonoid biosynthesis. Phenotypic and metabolic analyses of a series of mutants defective at various steps of flavonoid formation narrowed down the potentially active moiety to kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside-7-O-rhamnoside. Moreover, the level of this compound was negatively correlated with basipetal auxin transport. These results indicate that kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside-7-O-rhamnoside acts as an endogenous PAT inhibitor in Arabidopsis shoots.
    PracovištěÚstav experimentální botaniky
    KontaktDavid Klier, knihovna@ueb.cas.cz, Tel.: 220 390 469
    Rok sběru2015
Počet záznamů: 1  

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