Počet záznamů: 1  

A neuroprotective astrocyte state is induced by neuronal signal EphB1 but fails in ALS models

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0481621
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevA neuroprotective astrocyte state is induced by neuronal signal EphB1 but fails in ALS models
    Tvůrce(i) Tyzack, G.E. (GB)
    Hall, E.C. (GB)
    Sibley, Ch.R. (GB)
    Cymes, T. (GB)
    Forostyak, Serhiy (UEM-P) RID, ORCID
    Carlino, G. (GB)
    Meyer, I.F. (CZ)
    Schiavo, G. (GB)
    Zhang, S.Ch. (GB)
    Gibbons, G.M. (GB)
    Newcombe, J. (GB)
    Patani, R. (GB)
    Lakatos, A. (GB)
    Zdroj.dok.Nature Communications. - : Nature Publishing Group
    Roč. 8, oct. (2017), s. 1164
    Poč.str.17 s.
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovaamyotrophic-lateral-sclerosis ; facial motor nucleus ; spinal-cord-injury
    Vědní obor RIVFH - Neurologie, neurochirurgie, neurovědy
    Obor OECDNeurosciences (including psychophysiology
    CEPGA17-21146S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaUEM-P - RVO:68378041
    UT WOS000413833000008
    EID SCOPUS85032486894
    DOI10.1038/s41467-017-01283-z
    AnotaceAstrocyte responses to neuronal injury may be beneficial or detrimental to neuronal recovery, but the mechanisms that determine these different responses are poorly understood. Here we show that ephrin type-B receptor 1 (EphB1) is upregulated in injured motor neurons, which in turn can activate astrocytes through ephrin-B1-mediated stimulation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 (STAT3). Transcriptional analysis shows that EphB1 induces a protective and anti-inflammatory signature in astrocytes, partially linked to the STAT3 network. This is distinct from the response evoked by interleukin (IL)-6 that is known to induce both pro inflammatory and anti-inflammatory processes. Finally, we demonstrate that the EphB1-ephrin-B1 pathway is disrupted in human stem cell derived astrocyte and mouse models of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Our work identifies an early neuronal help-me signal that activates a neuroprotective astrocytic response, which fails in ALS, and therefore represents an attractive therapeutic target.
    PracovištěÚstav experimentální medicíny
    KontaktLenka Koželská, lenka.kozelska@iem.cas.cz, Tel.: 241 062 218, 296 442 218
    Rok sběru2018
Počet záznamů: 1  

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