- Extreme Diversity of Diplonemid Eukaryotes in the Ocean
Počet záznamů: 1  

Extreme Diversity of Diplonemid Eukaryotes in the Ocean

  1. 1.
    SYSNO ASEP0468976
    Druh ASEPJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Zařazení RIVJ - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Poddruh JČlánek ve WOS
    NázevExtreme Diversity of Diplonemid Eukaryotes in the Ocean
    Tvůrce(i) Flegontova, Olga (BC-A) RID
    Flegontov, Pavel (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Malviya, S. (FR)
    Audic, S. (FR)
    Wincker, P. (FR)
    de Vargas, C. (FR)
    Bowler, C. (FR)
    Lukeš, Julius (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Horák, Aleš (BC-A) RID, ORCID
    Celkový počet autorů9
    Zdroj.dok.Current Biology. - : Cell Press - ISSN 0960-9822
    Roč. 26, č. 22 (2016), s. 3060-3065
    Poč.str.6 s.
    Forma vydáníOnline - E
    Jazyk dok.eng - angličtina
    Země vyd.GB - Velká Británie
    Klíč. slovavirus-sized particles ; microbial eukaryotes ; sea-floor ; phytoplankton ; communities ; euglenozoa ; dispersal ; ecosystem
    Vědní obor RIVEG - Zoologie
    CEPGPP506/12/P931 GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    GA14-23986S GA ČR - Grantová agentura ČR
    Institucionální podporaBC-A - RVO:60077344
    UT WOS000388545900025
    EID SCOPUS84997079468
    DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2016.09.031
    AnotaceThe world's oceans represent by farthe largest biome, with great importance for the global ecosystem [1-4]. The vast majority of ocean biomass and biodiversity is composed of microscopic plankton. Recent results from the Tara Oceans metabarcoding study revealed that a significant part of the plankton in the upper sunlit layer of the ocean is represented by an understudied group of heterotrophic excavate flagellates called diplonemids [5, 6]. We have analyzed the diversity and distribution patterns of diplonemid populations on the extended set of Tara Oceans V9 18S rDNA metabarcodes amplified from 850 size-fractionated plankton communities sampled across 123 globally distributed locations, for the first time also including samples from the mesopelagic zone, which spans the depth from about 200 to 1,000 meters. Diplonemids separate into four major clades, with the vast majority falling into the deep-sea pelagic diplonemid Glade. Remarkably, diversity of this Glade inferred from metabarcoding data surpasses even that of dinoflagellates, metazoans, and rhizarians, qualifying diplonemids as possibly the most diverse group of marine planktonic eukaryotes. Diplonemids display strong vertical separation between the photic and mesopelagic layers, with the majority of their relative abundance and diversity occurring in deeper waters. Globally, diplonemids display no apparent biogeographic structuring, with a few hyperabundant cosmopolitan operational taxonomic units (OTUs) dominating their communities. Our results suggest that the planktonic diplonemids are among the key heterotrophic players in the largest ecosystem of our biosphere, yet their roles in this ecosystem remain unknown.
    PracovištěBiologické centrum (od r. 2006)
    KontaktDana Hypšová, eje@eje.cz, Tel.: 387 775 214
    Rok sběru2017
Počet záznamů: 1  

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