0158153 - PSU-E 20000029 RIV SIGLE CZ eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
Klicperová-Baker, Martina - Hofstetter, C. R. - Feierabend, I. K.
Two Nations or One? (Political Culture among Czech Students during the 1990's).
Bulletin PsÚ. Roč. 6, č. 2 (2000), s. 1-33. ISSN 1211-216X
Grant CEP: GA ČR GA406/00/0587
Grant ostatní: Research Support Scheme(US) 110/2000
Klíčová slova: democracy * Czech Republic * political change
Kód oboru RIV: AN - Psychologie

Independent non-probability samples of Czech Charles Universitystudents during the early and late 1990's (N=92 and N=110), andof American SDSU university students during a similar period (N=55 andN=69) were used to test the hypothesis that social, economic, andpolitical stressors can create a cultural malaise assumed to underminedemocracy thereby creating "two nations". Respondents were asked toindicate intensity of disagree-agreement with 48 statements designedto represent the civic culture paradigm. Statements were embedded ina longer questionnaire about important political, social, and economicissues. The data matrix was then transposed and analyzed using standardQ-analysis procedures. Findings suggest that a fairly strong commitmentto democratic life was maintained among Czech students, despitethe banality of much of political, social, and economic life, anddespite many of the vicissitudes of a society that has been rapidlyliberalizing. Czech students became slightly more populist, lesstrusting of government authority, and more alienated, but appear tohave continued to endorse democratic participation. During the period,the American comparison student group became slightly less populist andmore alienated. Thus, a Czech student elite maintained the singlenationhood of their liberal democratic traditions during the traumaticevents of the 1990's.
Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0055591