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Design and optimization of microfluidic vortex diode

  1. 1.
    0600135 - ÚMCH 2025 RIV CH eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Tadyszak, Krzysztof - Jäger, Alessandro - Pánek, Jiří - Hrubý, Martin
    Design and optimization of microfluidic vortex diode.
    Mathematical and Computational Applications. Roč. 29, č. 6 (2024), č. článku 97. ISSN 1300-686X. E-ISSN 2297-8747
    Grant CEP: GA MŠMT(CZ) LM2023053; GA MŠMT(CZ) LUAUS24137; GA MŠMT(CZ) LUAUS24272; GA MŠMT(CZ) EH22_008/0004607
    Grant ostatní: AV ČR(CZ) StrategieAV21/26
    Program: StrategieAV
    Institucionální podpora: RVO:61389013
    Klíčová slova: fixed-geometry fluidic diode * fluidic check valve * unidirectional fluid flow
    Obor OECD: Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)
    Impakt faktor: 1.9, rok: 2023
    Způsob publikování: Open access
    Web výsledku:
    https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8747/29/6/97DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/mca29060097

    The performed research presents modeling results for designing microfluidic vortex diodes. These devices rectify fluid flow and can be used in many applications on micro and macro scales. The modeling, utilizing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) with the turbulence model RANS k-ε in COMSOL Multiphysics, has led to optimizing diodicity—the reversed-to-forward flow pressure drop ratio. The goal was to find the best flow-rectifying geometry within the 2D vortex-type design by changing the wall geometry, diode shape, and inflow velocities, identifying significant parameters and dependencies. Improving diodicity can be achieved by increasing the radius r1 of the central channel, increasing the entire diode radius r2, decreasing the width w of the rectangular channel, and reducing its length L. Additionally, changing the circular shape of the diode to an elliptical one can improve diodicity. The significance of this research is evident in the potential applications of these devices in microfluidic setups where fixed-geometry unidirectional flow is required, e.g., mixing, filtration, cell separation, and drug delivery, or on industrial scales, e.g., energy harvesting, wastewater treatment, and water sterilization.
    Trvalý link: https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0357489


     
     
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