Počet záznamů: 1  

The effects of liraglutide in mice with diet-induced obesity studied by metabolomics

  1. 1.
    0474423 - FGÚ 2018 RIV GB eng J - Článek v odborném periodiku
    Bugáňová, M. - Pelantová, H. - Holubová, M. - Šedivá, B. - Maletínská, L. - Železná, B. - Kuneš, Jaroslav - Kačer, P. - Kuzma, M. - Haluzík, M.
    The effects of liraglutide in mice with diet-induced obesity studied by metabolomics.
    Journal of Endocrinology. Roč. 233, č. 1 (2017), s. 93-104. ISSN 0022-0795. E-ISSN 1479-6805
    Institucionální podpora: RVO:67985823
    Klíčová slova: NMR metabolomics * obesity type 2 * diabetes mellitus * liraglutide * mouse urine
    Obor OECD: Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)
    Impakt faktor: 4.012, rok: 2017

    Liraglutide is the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist widely used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Recently, it has been demonstrated to decrease cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes and high cardiovascular risk. Although the major modes of liraglutide action are well-known, its detailed action at the metabolic level has not been studied. To this end, we explored the effect of 2-week liraglutide treatment in C57BL/6 male mice with obesity and diabetes induced by 13 weeks of high-fat diet using NMR spectroscopy to capture the changes in urine metabolic profile induced by the therapy. The liraglutide treatment decreased body and fat pads weight along with blood glucose and triglyceride levels. NMR spectroscopy identified 11 metabolites significantly affected by liraglutide treatment as compared to high-fat diet-fed control group. These metabolites included ones involved in nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide metabolism, beta-oxidation of fatty acids and microbiome changes. Although majority of the metabolites changed after liraglutide treatment were similar as the ones previously identified after vildagliptin administration in a similar mouse model, the changes in creatinine, taurine and trigonelline were specific for liraglutide administration. The significance of these changes and its possible use in the personalization of antidiabetic therapy in humans requires further research.
    Trvalý link: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0271478

     
     
Počet záznamů: 1  

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